GTac-Gripper: A Four-fingered Robotic Gripper with Reconfigurable Mechanism and Biomimetic Tactile Sensing Capabilities

Zeyu Lu, Haotian Guo, Wensi Zhang, Haoyong Yu

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Abstract—Dexterity and tactile sensing have been the key challenges for robotic grippers to interact with everyday objects of various shapes and sizes, such as grasping and manipulation. A reconfigurable mechanism with a multi-fingered design enables grippers to perform multiple grasping gestures for different objects. Moreover, tactile feedback is needed to facilitate the grasping and manipulation tasks for a larger range of objects with closed-loop control. Therefore, it is crucial to develop a reconfigurable multi-fingered gripper with integrated tactile sensing capabilities. In this letter, we present a robotic gripper with a reconfigurable mechanism and biomimetic tactile sensors integrated into the fingers and palm. Our gripper with four adaptive fingers can perform 5 grasping gestures and obtain 228 tactile feedback signals (normal and shear forces) in 150 Hz. We show that the gripper can grasp various everyday objects and achieve in-hand manipulation including translation and rotation with closed-loop control. This research provides a new hardware design and could be beneficial to various robotic applications in the domestic and industrial fields.

Acknowledgement

Author contributions:

Conceptualization: Z.L., H.G., and H.Y.

Methodology: Z.L., H.G., and H.Y.

Electronic Parts: Z.L.

Mechanical Parts: H.G. and Z.L.

Investigation: Z.L. and H.G.

Visualization: Z.L., H.G., and W.Z.

Funding acquisition: H.Y.

Project administration: H.Y.

Supervision: H.Y.

Writing – original draft: Z.L.

Writing – review & editing: Z.L., H.G., W.Z., and H.Y.

This project is supervised by Prof. Haoyong Yu in Biorobotics Lab @NUS. This work was supported by Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, under the National Robotics Program, with A*star SERC Grant No.: 192 25 00054.